Colonoscopy is a non surgical procedure that allows your physician to diagnose and treat many diseases of the lower digestive tract. The inner lining of the colon can be thoroughly examined with a thin, lighted, flexible scope. The most common indications for colonoscopy are blood in stool, colon polyps,diverticulosis, anemia (low blood count), colitis (inflammation of the colon), diarrhea, and cancer.
Under heavy sedation, the scope is passed into your colon. Air is used to expand your colon so that your doctor can see clearly. Mild cramping and discomfort may be felt during the procedure, but this is generally well tolerated. Biopsies and pictures can be taken of any abnormalities. Polyps can be completely removed at the same time Your family will be informed of the initial findings. Biopsy results will be available at your first clinic visit.